Foreign Tourists
Total foreign tourist arrivals (tourists) to North Sumatra through various entrances amounted to 270,782 in 2017, or 1.9 percent of the number of foreign tourists visiting Indonesia in the same year. Foreign tourist arrivals tend to fluctuate but are in the range of 200 thousand visits in the 2013-2017 period.
Picture Tourist Visit to North Sumatera Based on the Entrance
Source BPS, North Sumatera in figures, 2018
The following table shows the comparison of the contribution of international arrivals in North Sumatra to international arrivals throughout Indonesia, which also indicates growth rates for the 10 main markets of foreign tourists in North Sumatra.
Table Comparison of North Sumatera's and Indonesia's Main Market 2017
Nationality |
International Arrival |
CAGR 2013 – 2017 (%) |
|||
North Sumatera |
Indonesia |
Proportion of North Sumatera (%) |
North Sumatera |
Indonesia |
|
Malaysia |
128.761 |
2.121.888 |
6,1 |
-0,17 |
11,34 |
Singapore |
17.312 |
1.554.119 |
1,1 |
17,61 |
2,07 |
China |
8.635 |
2.093.171 |
0,4 |
16,75 |
24,97 |
Australia |
5.184 |
1.256.927 |
0,4 |
15,93 |
6,31 |
Germany |
5.050 |
267.823 |
1,9 |
10,18 |
11,47 |
Netherland |
4.636 |
212.426 |
2,1 |
-1,30 |
6,86 |
The United States of America |
3.918 |
344.766 |
1,1 |
19,30 |
9,90 |
United Kingdom |
3.852 |
378.131 |
1,0 |
16,61 |
12,41 |
India |
3.652 |
536.902 |
0,7 |
27,66 |
23,44 |
France |
3.124 |
274.117 |
1,1 |
19,30 |
7,94 |
Source: BPS, North Sumatera in figures (with an upscaling of 10%), 2019; and Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy, 2019
Domestic Tourists
The number of domestic tourists visiting North Sumatra in 2018 reached 11,586,299 trips, an increase of 8.7 percent compared to 2017. This domestic tour mostly aims to visit friends / family (51.0 percent) and recreation (39.4 percent).
Table Development of the 8th Nusantara Tourist Around Lake Toba
No. |
Regency |
Total of Visit Based on DTW |
|||||
2012 |
2013 |
2014 |
2015 |
2016 |
2017 |
||
1. |
Karo |
n/a |
n/a |
n/a |
241.803 |
n/a |
552.430 |
2. |
Simalungun |
325.046 |
335.295 |
348.765 |
285.824 |
306.332 |
n/a |
3. |
Toba Samosir |
116.349 |
93.493 |
103.896 |
102.766 |
370.898 |
729.445 |
4. |
North Tapanuli |
98.094 |
96.361 |
91.647 |
108.117 |
128.110 |
145.765 |
5. |
Humbang Hasundutan |
3.798 |
3.994 |
4.033 |
30.473 |
50.667 |
100.015 |
6. |
Samosir |
119.530 |
124.117 |
140.637 |
141.215 |
154.905 |
222.288 |
7. |
Dairi |
84.344 |
83.740 |
103.682 |
125.503 |
126.866 |
260.013 |
8. |
Pakpak Bharat |
n/a |
n/a |
6.300 |
4.620 |
4.181 |
n/a |
Total |
747.161 |
737.000 |
798.960 |
1.040.321 |
1.141.959 |
2.009.956 |
Source: Regency in figures (2013-2018), Karo Tourism Data(2017), Humbang Hasundutan Tourism Data (2017), Pakpak Bharat Tourism Data (2014 – 2015), Toba Samosir Tourism Data (2016)